Language is a vital form of cultural expression and a key factor that distinguishes humans from other species. It reflects our diversity, cultural heritage, and our capacity for cooperation, playing an essential role in shaping our identity and reflecting our culture. This article explores the complex dynamics of multilingualism in the Republic of Moldova, examining its historical context, the current linguistic landscape, and its cultural importance. It highlights the coexistence of Romanian, Russian, and minority languages such as Ukrainian and Gagauz, showcasing the country’s rich cultural fabric. By comparing Moldova with other European countries, the article underscores effective strategies for promoting language diversity and inclusion. Furthermore, it discusses potential improvements in language policy and education, focusing on the impact of technology and globalisation on the future of multilingualism in Moldova. Ultimately, the findings emphasize the importance of multilingualism for Moldova’s national identity and socio-economic development, while advocating for inclusive language policies that foster social cohesion and prepare citizens for a globalised future.
Keywords: multilingualism, intercultural dialogue, cultural identity, social cohesion, European integration
